• innovation policy and strategic value for building a cross-border cluster in denmark and sweden

    نویسندگان :
    جزئیات بیشتر مقاله
    • تاریخ ارائه: 1392/07/24
    • تاریخ انتشار در تی پی بین: 1392/07/24
    • تعداد بازدید: 1033
    • تعداد پرسش و پاسخ ها: 0
    • شماره تماس دبیرخانه رویداد: -
     in a knowledge-based economy, the role of regions is regarded as very significant for creating and dispersing knowledge. particularly, geographical clusters of firms in a single sub-national region and cross-border regions may contribute to transmitting certain kinds of knowledge between and among firms. in addition, markets prefer to favor specialized firms with a coherent body of knowledge when knowledge creation and the use of new knowledge become increasingly important for maintaining and improving a firm’s competitiveness. this means that regional policy makers may not interfere directly with markets and firms when the process of globalization pushes national economies into a world of learning and innovation because the institutional framework for market exchange favors knowledge exchange in a globalizing economic system. this paper argues how a cross-border cluster in the öresund region between denmark and sweden has been created, and which strategies it focuses on in order to strengthen its competitiveness and to generate a further development that aims to become a global innovative cluster. moreover, it discuses whether the nordic cross-border cluster, the medicon valley is a unique approach in the eu context or not. finally, it argues how it has created technology innovation as well as contributed to the regional economic growth.

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